Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Human Lymphatic Architecture and Dynamic Transport Imaged Using Near-infrared Fluorescence12

Identifieur interne : 005862 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005861; suivant : 005863

Human Lymphatic Architecture and Dynamic Transport Imaged Using Near-infrared Fluorescence12

Auteurs : John C. Rasmussen [États-Unis] ; I-Chih Tan [États-Unis] ; Milton V. Marshall [États-Unis] ; Kristen E. Adams [États-Unis] ; Sunkuk Kwon [États-Unis] ; Caroline E. Fife [États-Unis] ; Erik A. Maus [États-Unis] ; Latisha A. Smith [États-Unis] ; Kyle R. Covington [États-Unis] ; Eva M. Sevick-Muraca [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3000461

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although the importance of lymphatic function is well recognized, the lack of real-time imaging modalities limits our understanding of its role in many diseases. In a phase 0 exploratory study, we used dynamic, near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging to assess the extremes of lymphatic architecture and transport in healthy human subjects and in subjects clinically diagnosed with unilateral lymphedema (LE), a disease that can be prevalent in cancer survivors. METHODS AND RESULTS: Active lymphatic propulsion was imaged after intradermal injections of 25 µg of indocyanine green (total maximum dose ≤400 µg) bilaterally in the arms or legs of control and subjects. Images show well-defined lymphatic structures with propulsive dye transport in limbs of healthy subjects. In LE subjects, we observed extravascular dye accumulation, networks of fluorescent lymphatic capillaries, and/or tortuous lymphatic vessels in all symptomatic and some asymptomatic limbs. Statistical models indicate that disease status and/or limb significantly affect parameters of apparent lymph propagation velocity and contractile frequency. CONCLUSIONS: These clinical research studies demonstrate the potential of NIR fluorescence imaging as a diagnostic measure of functional lymphatics and as a new tool in translational research studies to decipher the role of the lymphatic system in cancer and other diseases.


Url:
PubMed: 21151475
PubMed Central: 3000461


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Smith, Latisha A" sort="Smith, Latisha A" uniqKey="Smith L" first="Latisha A" last="Smith">Latisha A. Smith</name>
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<name sortKey="Sevick Muraca, Eva M" sort="Sevick Muraca, Eva M" uniqKey="Sevick Muraca E" first="Eva M" last="Sevick-Muraca">Eva M. Sevick-Muraca</name>
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<title level="j">Translational Oncology</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<italic>BACKGROUND:</italic>
Although the importance of lymphatic function is well recognized, the lack of real-time imaging modalities limits our understanding of its role in many diseases. In a phase 0 exploratory study, we used dynamic, near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging to assess the extremes of lymphatic architecture and transport in healthy human subjects and in subjects clinically diagnosed with unilateral lymphedema (LE), a disease that can be prevalent in cancer survivors.
<italic>METHODS AND RESULTS:</italic>
Active lymphatic propulsion was imaged after intradermal injections of 25
<italic>µ</italic>
g of indocyanine green (total maximum dose ≤400
<italic>µ</italic>
g) bilaterally in the arms or legs of control and subjects. Images show well-defined lymphatic structures with propulsive dye transport in limbs of healthy subjects. In LE subjects, we observed extravascular dye accumulation, networks of fluorescent lymphatic capillaries, and/or tortuous lymphatic vessels in all symptomatic and some asymptomatic limbs. Statistical models indicate that disease status and/or limb significantly affect parameters of apparent lymph propagation velocity and contractile frequency.
<italic>CONCLUSIONS:</italic>
These clinical research studies demonstrate the potential of NIR fluorescence imaging as a diagnostic measure of functional lymphatics and as a new tool in translational research studies to decipher the role of the lymphatic system in cancer and other diseases.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Marshall, Milton V" sort="Marshall, Milton V" uniqKey="Marshall M" first="Milton V" last="Marshall">Milton V. Marshall</name>
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<name sortKey="Maus, Erik A" sort="Maus, Erik A" uniqKey="Maus E" first="Erik A" last="Maus">Erik A. Maus</name>
<name sortKey="Sevick Muraca, Eva M" sort="Sevick Muraca, Eva M" uniqKey="Sevick Muraca E" first="Eva M" last="Sevick-Muraca">Eva M. Sevick-Muraca</name>
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<name sortKey="Tan, I Chih" sort="Tan, I Chih" uniqKey="Tan I" first="I-Chih" last="Tan">I-Chih Tan</name>
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